Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus increases its inoculum potential in heated soil independent of competitive release from other ectomycorrhizal fungi.
Identifieur interne : 000264 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000263; suivant : 000265Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus increases its inoculum potential in heated soil independent of competitive release from other ectomycorrhizal fungi.
Auteurs : Thomas D. Bruns [États-Unis] ; Maren L. Hale [États-Unis] ; Nhu H. NguyenSource :
- Mycologia [ 1557-2536 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- microbiologie : Plant.
- physiologie : Mycorhizes, Spores fongiques.
- Californie, Incendies, Microbiologie du sol, Orégon, Phylogenèse, Température élevée.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : California, Oregon.
- microbiology : Seedlings.
- physiology : Mycorrhizae, Spores, Fungal.
- Fires, Hot Temperature, Phylogeny, Soil Microbiology.
Abstract
Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus is a rarely collected ectomycorrhizal fungus that has been found primarily in California and southern Oregon. Prior work has shown that it (i) is common in soil spore banks associated with pine forests from these areas; (ii) is rare or absent on trees in undisturbed forests in these same areas; (iii) exhibits an increased abundance on pine seedlings following fire or experimental soil heating; and (iv) has spores that are more resistant to heat than those of several other ectomycorrhizal species tested to date. Here, we reject the hypothesis that the increased abundance of the species following soil heating is caused only by reduced competition with other ectomycorrnizal fungi and show instead that heating alone significantly increases the inoculum potential of its spores. We argue that this is likely caused by heat stimulation of the spores, a process that has precedent in saprotrophic fungi and plant seeds. This result, in combination with those of previous studies, shows that Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus is well adapted to fire.
DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2019.1657354
PubMed: 31603384
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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increases its inoculum potential in heated soil independent of competitive release from other ectomycorrhizal fungi.</title>
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California Berkeley</wicri:cityArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Hale, Maren L" sort="Hale, Maren L" uniqKey="Hale M" first="Maren L" last="Hale">Maren L. Hale</name>
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increases its inoculum potential in heated soil independent of competitive release from other ectomycorrhizal fungi.</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>California (MeSH)</term>
<term>Fires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hot Temperature (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Oregon (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phylogeny (MeSH)</term>
<term>Seedlings (microbiology)</term>
<term>Soil Microbiology (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spores, Fungal (physiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Californie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Incendies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Microbiologie du sol (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorhizes (physiologie)</term>
<term>Orégon (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phylogenèse (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Spores fongiques (physiologie)</term>
<term>Température élevée (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>California</term>
<term>Oregon</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Seedlings</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mycorhizes</term>
<term>Spores fongiques</term>
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<term>Microbiologie du sol</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><i>Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus</i>
is a rarely collected ectomycorrhizal fungus that has been found primarily in California and southern Oregon. Prior work has shown that it (i) is common in soil spore banks associated with pine forests from these areas; (ii) is rare or absent on trees in undisturbed forests in these same areas; (iii) exhibits an increased abundance on pine seedlings following fire or experimental soil heating; and (iv) has spores that are more resistant to heat than those of several other ectomycorrhizal species tested to date. Here, we reject the hypothesis that the increased abundance of the species following soil heating is caused only by reduced competition with other ectomycorrnizal fungi and show instead that heating alone significantly increases the inoculum potential of its spores. We argue that this is likely caused by heat stimulation of the spores, a process that has precedent in saprotrophic fungi and plant seeds. This result, in combination with those of previous studies, shows that <i>Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus</i>
is well adapted to fire.</div>
</front>
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<PubDate><MedlineDate>2019 Nov-Dec</MedlineDate>
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<Title>Mycologia</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mycologia</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle><i>Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus</i>
increases its inoculum potential in heated soil independent of competitive release from other ectomycorrhizal fungi.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText><i>Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus</i>
is a rarely collected ectomycorrhizal fungus that has been found primarily in California and southern Oregon. Prior work has shown that it (i) is common in soil spore banks associated with pine forests from these areas; (ii) is rare or absent on trees in undisturbed forests in these same areas; (iii) exhibits an increased abundance on pine seedlings following fire or experimental soil heating; and (iv) has spores that are more resistant to heat than those of several other ectomycorrhizal species tested to date. Here, we reject the hypothesis that the increased abundance of the species following soil heating is caused only by reduced competition with other ectomycorrnizal fungi and show instead that heating alone significantly increases the inoculum potential of its spores. We argue that this is likely caused by heat stimulation of the spores, a process that has precedent in saprotrophic fungi and plant seeds. This result, in combination with those of previous studies, shows that <i>Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus</i>
is well adapted to fire.</AbstractText>
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